A U.S. passport is a vital document that can be used as federal proof of citizenship. If you do not already have a passport, it is a good time to consider applying.
To apply for a U.S. passport, complete Form DS-11, gather proof of U.S. citizenship and identification with photocopies, take a color photo, and submit in person at an acceptance facility (e.g., post office). First-time applicants must apply in person, pay the required fees (approx. $130 + $35), and should allow 6–8 weeks for processing.
Steps to apply for a passport
- Fill Out Form DS-11: Use the Form Filler tool on the Department of State website to complete the form online, then print it single-sided. Do not sign it until instructed by an acceptance agent.
- Gather Documents:
- Citizenship Evidence: Original or certified copy of birth certificate, certificate of naturalization, or report of birth abroad.
- ID: Valid driver’s license, government employee ID, or military ID.
- Photocopies: Front and back of your ID and a copy of your citizenship evidence.
- Get a Photo: One-inch color photo taken within the last 6 months, with a white background and no eyeglasses.
- Calculate Fees: Prepare two separate payments: an application fee (check/money order to “U.S. Department of State”) and a $35 execution fee to the facility.
- Submit in Person: Schedule an appointment at a USPS location or other authorized facility.
Important tips
- Processing Times: Standard processing is 6–8 weeks, while expedited service (for an extra $60) takes 2–3 weeks.
- Minors: Children under 16 require both parents/guardians to appear, or special documentation for absent parents.
- Tracking: You can track the status of your application online.
- Renewal: If you are renewing, you may be able to renew by mail or online.